Dogs Aren’t Aggressive or Dominant—Are They? (Part One)

Ethologist Roger Abrantes, Ph.D., and Michael McManus, CAAE, animal trainer, have a fascinating discussion on aggression, dominance, and hierarchies in dogs and what it means for dog owners and trainers.

🎬 This is part one of four.

📖 For references and further studies, please see: Canine Behavior, Agonistic Behavior, and Ethology.